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GardenWeb Glossary of Botanical Terms    

Search results for:  biotic
 

Number of matches:  13

biotic
Refers to any aspect of life, but especially to characteristics of entire populations or ecosystems.
biotic area (syn. biotic region)
A general term delineating any large area from adjacent areas on the basis of the composition of its biota.
biotic climax
The type of community capable of lasting for long periods of time under the present soil and climate conditions, in combination with the animals living there, including humans. See also: edaphic climax, physiographic climax, sere.
biotic environment
All living things found in the environment of an organism or community.
biotic factor (syn. biological factor, syn. biotic influence)
Environmental influences caused by plants or animals like shading or trampling. Sometimes used so nonliving effects are included, like landslides. See also: coaction.
biotic potential (syn. reproductive potential, syn. breeding potential)
The natural capacity of an organism to survive and reproduce, which is slowed or controlled by environmental resistance.
biotic pressure
The tendency of a species or community to extend its range.
biotic province
A major ecological section of a continent containing one or more regional communities of plants and animals. See also: biome, formation.
balance of nature (alt. ecological balance, alt. biotic balance, syn. dynamic equilibrium, syn. biotic equilibrium)
A term for an ideal condition in which the interrelationships of organisms to one another and their environment appear harmonious, like a climax forest. In reality, the balance is continually upset by natural events.
biological equilibrium (syn. biotic balance, syn. balance of nature)
The state of natural control, self-regulation of the numbers of plants and animals in a community, brought about by interactions within and between plants and animals and the effects of environment such as weather. For example, as the numbers of white-footed mice, Paramyscus, rise, grass seeds, Graminae, decrease and the numbers of foxes, Vulpes, increase. See also: life cycle, pyramid of numbers.
biological resources (syn. biotic resources)
The factors of biodiversity which are of direct, indirect, or potential use to humanity.
biome (syn. biotic formation)
The ecology of a particular habitat, characterized by its unique plant and animal symbiotic relationships, and maintained by local climatic conditions.
succession (syn. biotic succession)
1. The development of a plant community from its initial stage to its climax stage; usually from one consisting of grasses and forbs to one of shrubs and, finally, to forest. However, depending on the climate, the climax stage may consist of a prairie, savana, or any number of other ecosystems. 2. The changes in the species composition of communities following a natural or human disturbance like the natural filling of a pond or the clearing of a road through a forest.
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